Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST)

A Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) form (formerly called the EMS - No CPR form) is intended for any adult, 18 years of age or older, with serious health conditions.

The POLST form accomplishes two major purposes:

• It is portable from one care setting to another.
• It translates wishes of an individual into actual physician orders.

Why should I make a POLST?

The truth is that healthcare providers frequently ignore advance directives, and the law isn't much help. No state forces a doctor or hospital to follow instructions in an advance directive. POLST, however, represents your wishes as clear medical orders. POLST improves your chances of getting what you want and avoiding what you do not want at the end of life. We recommend POLST to all our clients.

You (or your health care agent) and your physician may use POLST to write clear and specific medical orders that indicate what types of life-sustaining treatment you want or do not want at the end of life. Both the patient and a physician must sign the bright green form in order for it to be honored by other health care professionals.

No witnessing or notarizing is required.

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel are required to honor POLST, and it remains with you if you are transported between care settings.

The POLST form is relatively new in Washington, and many physicians are still unaware of it. If your physician does not have POLST forms available, ask her or him to contact the Washington State Medical Association, or contact our office to request one.

Properly completed, the POLST form is probably the most effective advance directive because your wishes are expressed as medical orders.